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How to Get a French Driving License It is a great idea to take driving lessons at a school if are an expat. They will handle all paperwork and reduce the time it takes to take a test. The French driving license (permis) is a pink credit-card. It can take anywhere from one week to several months to get. Theory test The driving theory test (le code) is an essential step in the French license process. permis de conduire perdu focuses on traffic laws and road safety rules, and you can prepare for it by reading the manual or using mobile apps designed to assist you in learning. You can also take a free practice test online. The test is conducted using tablets in the test center. You must correctly answer at least 35 questions to pass. As with most countries in the world, as with most countries, a French driver's license can be obtained after passing both an exam that is both theoretical and practical. However, the French driving test is known to be difficult. According to permis de conduire international was 54.4% of men and 59.2 percent of women passed the theory test the first time. The rate of passing the practical exam was even lower, with 58.6 percent of men and 52.8 percent women. Those who suffer from disabilities or health issues might need to take additional tests. You can take the test at a driving school, who will manage your lessons and the test for you, or you can do it as an independent candidate. You must register for the number “NEPH – numéro d'enregistrement préfectoral harmonise” on the official website of government agency ANTS. This number is required to make a reservation for the test. Many driving schools, like Pass Rousseau offer online preparation courses that combine online practice with live classes. These courses can be expensive, but they can also reduce time. Some schools, such as Fehrenbach, cater to English people. However they cost more than a typical French driving school. If you have an official driving license from one of the countries that is part of the European Union, you can exchange it to a French licence if you hold an residence permit in France. The process can be lengthy and requires a translation by an official translator. You can still take the test even if you don't speak French by using a translation. You can take the written test any number of times you wish and without a waiting time. The standard theory test costs EUR30. Practical test If you are planning to drive a vehicle in France you must pass a theoretical test (known as le Code) and a practical test. You can pass both tests through a driving school who will arrange the tests and lessons for you, or on your own as an external candidate. If you choose to be an independent candidate, you will need to register for an NEPH number – Numero Prefectural harmonise number – on the website of government agency ANTS. The theoretical exam is referred to as le Code and consists of 40 multiple-choice questions that cover topics such as traffic laws and road safety rules, as well as driving regulations. It is possible to download free apps and study guides online or purchase the Code de la Route in a bookshop. It is possible to earn an A+ grade with 20 or more points, as long as you don't make eliminatory mistakes (crossing an unmarked line, driving on the left, not observing the stop sign or the rules of priority). During the test the examiner will assess your ability to drive under normal conditions of traffic and in the car of choice. The test will last for 25 minutes of driving and lasts for around two hours. You will also be asked to demonstrate your basic knowledge of first aid. The test can be repeated five times over the course of three years. You can bring a teacher accompanying you to the test as an outside candidate. However, they cannot charge more than a single lesson. However, if you're studying at an driving school, they may assign an instructor to accompany you during the practical exam. If you fail the practical test, you can retake it up to five times. The theoretical and practical tests are both in French. You'll require to be fluent in French. Start studying the language before you move to France. The test may be difficult for non-French speakers. You should aim to achieve a decent level of proficiency at the time you take the test. Passing the test There are a few things that new drivers need to be aware of prior to taking the test to obtain their French driving license. They must pass both the theory and practical test before they are able to drive on French roads. They also need to have their car insured and purchase a pollution tag (“conduit accompagnée”). Le code is the initial step. The test consists of multiple-choice and oral explanation questions. The next step is to pass the practical exam, which is more difficult and requires plenty of practice. The examiner will want you to demonstrate your knowledge of the rules of the road and what you should do in an emergency situation like when someone is seriously injured or unconscious. After passing the theory and practice test, you will be given a document called a certificat d'examen de permis de conduire. The document is valid for a period of four months and can be downloaded to your phone or tablet. If you are stopped by the police, this is the document you'll need to show them. The word “favorable” is going to be located at the bottom of the document is where it will be noted. You have to renew your driver's licence every 15 years. This is done by filling in an administrative form and paying the fee. You must also provide proof of your identity and address. You can do this online or at the local prefecture office. Enter the file number along with your personal code to track the status of your driver's license online. In addition to driving rules, it is important to be aware of the French demerit points system. You can lose your driving license if you commit a serious crime or accumulate too many points. You may also get your license suspended if you have outstanding fines or involved in an accident that is serious. It is important to know that France is a country that operates on the right side of the road and traffic coming from the left is given priority. Moreover, you should remember that the maximum speed allowed on both departmental and national roads is 80 km/h. On local roads, and in cities, however the speed limit is 50 km/h. Getting your license It isn't easy to get a driving license in France no matter if you've recently completed your French test or are a new expat driver. There are certain regulations and license requirements that you should be aware of in order to avoid being pulled over by the police or causing an accident due to insufficient driving permits. In order to avoid any trouble the best thing to do is get an International Driving Permit (IDP) prior to your trip. This tiny piece of paper converts your license into a variety of languages and is required to be carried with you when you travel in foreign countries. These are inexpensive ($20) and easily obtained from your local AAA branch. Car rental companies too accept these. Most expats can swap their licenses to a French one, provided that their country of origin has reciprocal agreements with France. The process can take a few weeks to a couple of months, depending on how busy the prefecture is. You'll need a identification proof, two recent passport photos along with a medical certificate, and two envelopes with self-addressed addresses. If you do not have a valid ID or your foreign driving license expires, you'll have to pass a theory and practical test prior to obtaining an official license. Individuals with disabilities or health conditions might have to pass additional tests. In the event of the latter, an exam will be conducted by a doctor who will assess your capability to drive. The test includes a theoretical exam, a practice driving test in a parking space and an interview with the examiner. All French drivers must carry their driving licence and registration for their vehicle at all at all times. Drivers in France must also have a policy of insurance for cars and other vehicles. It is advisable to speak with your insurance provider to ensure that your policy covers driving in France, and that it is up to date. The process of getting your license in the country of your new home may seem daunting however with a bit of preparation and the help of a driving school it is easy. While you don't have to attend an instructor to get your French driving license, they can facilitate the process by handling all of the paperwork and scheduling for you.